5 Common Causes of Brake Failure
Every year many accidents happen due to brake failure. The consequences of brake failure can be severe and lead to accidents. However, many unwanted consequences could have been avoided if the driver had noticed the signs of brake failure. Here are some of the most common causes of brake failure in cars.
Owner’s Negligence
Neglect of the owner is one of the most common causes of car brake failure. Brakes, like many other car parts, have a limited lifespan and it is important to occasionally inspect these parts. The life of the brake pads may vary depending on the driving style of the car owner. If you are constantly stopping and going in cities or neighborhoods, the life of the brake pads and shoes will be significantly reduced.
Overheating Brake Pads
Excessive use of brake pads may result in overheating of these parts and it may become hard or brittle. This hardening reduces the ability of the pads to properly grip the wheel rotor disk, increasing the distance necessary to put the car to a stop.
Damaged Rotor Disks
Defected or “scored” rotor disks on the car wheel can decrease the life of your brake pads, making it more difficult to stop a vehicle. Get your brakes checked by a professional and have them smoothed or “turned” by a professional mechanic when your brake pads are replaced.
Leaking Hydraulic Fluid
In some cases, oil or other hydraulic fluid can leak from your car’s engine or brake lines. If you realize that stopping has become difficult, have your brakes inspected to make sure nothing is leaking from a hydraulic line.
Loss of Hydraulic Brake Fluid Pressure
Loss of hydraulic brake fluid pressure will lessen your ability to stop quickly. If you find your brakes are functioning fully, tap the brakes several times to help force fluid throughout the brake system. However, do not use this technique unless it is absolutely necessary. Get your brakes checked up by a certified specialist for any leaks.
Overloading Your Automobile
Overloading can negatively affect the fuel economy of a car. In addition, it will also change the vehicle’s ability to stop and can potentially damage the braking system. It is recommended to adhere to the instructions given in the owner’s manual regarding loading your vehicle.
